Dentures are removable dental appliances used to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They are artificial teeth set in a supportive framework that resembles the natural gums. Dentures can be classified into two main types:
Complete Dentures: These are used when all teeth in the upper or lower jaw are missing. Complete dentures can be further categorized into "immediate" and "conventional." Immediate dentures are made in advance and placed immediately after the removal of natural teeth, allowing the wearer to have teeth during the healing period. Conventional dentures are made after the teeth have been removed and the gum tissues have healed.
Partial Dentures: These are used when some natural teeth remain in the upper or lower jaw. Partial dentures consist of replacement teeth attached to a pink or gum-colored base, which is connected to a metal framework or clasps that hold the denture in place by gripping onto the remaining natural teeth.
Dentures are designed to restore the appearance of a natural smile, improve chewing and speech functions, and support the facial structure by providing some support to the lips and cheeks. While dentures can be a suitable solution for tooth replacement, they may require adjustments over time to maintain a comfortable and effective fit.