Dental Fillings

Dental fillings are materials used to repair and restore teeth that have been affected by decay or damage. The most common type of dental filling is known as a dental or tooth filling. The purpose of a filling is to replace the part of the tooth that has been removed due to decay or injury, helping to restore its function, structure, and appearance.

The process of getting a dental filling typically involves the following steps:

1. Removal of Decay: The dentist starts by removing the decayed or damaged portion of the tooth using a dental drill or laser.

2. Cleaning and Preparation: After removing the decay, the dentist cleans the area to eliminate any remaining debris and bacteria. The tooth is then prepared for the filling.

3. Filling Material Placement: Various materials can be used for dental fillings, including amalgam (a mixture of metals), composite resin (tooth-colored material), gold, or ceramics. The chosen material is placed into the prepared cavity and shaped to match the natural contours of the tooth.

4. Curing (for certain materials): If a composite resin filling is used, it is often cured or hardened using a special light.

5. Polishing: The dentist finishes the process by polishing the filling to ensure a smooth surface that feels comfortable in the mouth.

The type of filling material chosen depends on factors such as the extent of the decay, the location of the tooth, and the patient's preferences. Tooth-colored fillings, particularly those made of composite resin, are popular because they can be closely matched to the natural color of the tooth, providing a more aesthetically pleasing result.

Regular dental check-ups are essential to detect and address cavities early, reducing the need for extensive dental fillings or more invasive procedures.